An official website of the United States Government -

Spending

In fiscal year (FY) 2018, total Medicaid spending was $621 billion. Of this amount, $391 billion was federal spending and $230 billion was state spending. This represents 16.7 percent of U.S. health care spending (2017) and 9.5 percent of federal outlays (FY 2018). Medicaid pays for approximately 42 percent of all long-term services and supports in the U.S., and approximately 24 percent of mental health and substance use disorder services.

Go to our MACStats data book for the most recent detailed data on spending including trends and information broken out by state and eligibility group.

Learn More about These Topics

Featured Publications

High-Cost Drugs and the Medicaid Program: MACPAC Evidence and Recommendations

February 6, 2024

While Medicaid drug spending is growing, it is increasingly driven by high-cost specialty drugs. In fiscal year (FY) 2021, Medicaid spent approximately $80.6 billion on outpatient prescription drugs and collected $42.5 billion in rebates, bringing net drug spending to $38.1 billion. In FY 2021, drugs over $1,000 per claim accounted for less than 2 percent […]

Highlights from MACStats 2023

December 14, 2023

The MACStats: Medicaid and CHIP Data Book compiles the most current data available on Medicaid and the State Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) into a single, end-of-year publication. The data book contains statistics on Medicaid and CHIP enrollment and spending and key aspects of both programs, including federal matching rates, eligibility levels, and access to care measures, […]

Trends in Medicaid Drug Spending and Rebates

October 27, 2022

In this session, staff presented on recent trends in Medicaid spending and rebates for prescription drugs between fiscal years (FY) 2018 to 2021. In FY 2021, Medicaid spent approximately $80.6 billion on outpatient prescription drug and collected $42.5 billion in rebates, bringing net drug spending to $38.1 billon. Net spending for outpatient prescription drugs accounted […]